Elegantly perched on a shiny leaf, the Heliconius melpomene reveals its dark, almost velvety red color. Native to Central and South America, this butterfly belongs to the Nymphalidae family, well known for its brightly colored species and fascinating behaviors.

When standing still, we notice a discreet but remarkable detail: its proboscis, coiled like a miniature spring. This organ, called a proboscis, functions like a flexible straw. The butterfly unrolls it to suck nectar from flowers, its main source of energy. When not feeding, it keeps it carefully coiled under its head, safe and secure.

The Heliconius melpomene isn't just beautiful—it's also intelligent and strategic. Unlike many other butterflies, it also feeds on pollen, which allows it to live longer than the average butterfly. This longevity is valuable for their reproductive cycles and their learning abilities, as some studies have shown that these butterflies are capable of memorizing the flowers richest in nectar.

A discreet encounter, yet rich in wonders, for those who take the time to observe.